Java By Source

Java allows us to declare a variable whenever we need it, We can categorize all our variables into 3 categories which have different-different scopes Instance Variables - Defined inside a class and have object level scope. Class Variables - Defined inside a class with static keyword, have class level scope common to all objects of the same class Local Variables - Defined inside a method or in any conditional block, have the block-level scope and only accessible in the block where it defined. What is Variable Shadowing Variable shadowing happens when we define a variable in a closure scope with a variable name and we have already defined a variable in outer scope with the same name. In other words, when a local variable has the same name as one of the instance variable, the local variable shadows the instance variable inside the method block. In the following example, there is an instance variable named x and inside method printLocalVariable(), we are shadowing it by the local ...